Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Implementation of Matrix Modulation Scheme

Question: Discuss about the Implementation of Matrix Modulation Scheme. Answer: Modulation Formats and Waveforms for 5G Networks Introduction The mobile users are able to get gigabyte ranged experiences from the fifth generation cellular communications technologies. With respect to the recent long term evaluation, this technology delivers a capacity to enhance of up to three orders of magnitude to the users. An ambitious goal can be realized by the users with the help of this sort of widespread agreement. The merged innovation technology involves different layer of networks together to serve the purpose of the fifth generation mobile communication technology. In the physical layer of the network models, the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing modulation format and multiple access strategy orthogonal frequency division multiple access are never considered in the rather different alternatives promising larger valued spectral efficiency are considered in the physical layer. Some of the modulation formats are elaborated in this journal and in order to improve the cellular environments performance, a comparative analysis has been evaluated. In the fourth generation (4G), cellular network benchmark or standard, has been adapted the OFDM and OFDMA modulation technologies. The technology makes the implementation system very much fluent for both the transmitter and the receiver sides. In order to counteract multipath distortion, Last Fourier transform and inverse IFFT, blocks are used by the developers. The system provides ease installation of multi-antenna hardware for both the transmitter and receiver. Though, with the help of 5G technology the end to end performance will become better and it will support the non-traditional applications also. The fifth generation technology is driven by innovative services, non-traditional devices and short size of the packets or data grams. However, if the size of the data packets increases then, the entire fifth generation will lead to massive failure. However, the developers are required to concentrate on 5G security aspects very carefully. The authors of this journal fail to provide appropriate suggestions to the users that might mitigate the issue associated to the 5G mobile communication process. Clarity of the criteria of selection Relevance criteria to proposed research: Matrix modulation scheme Title of the research: Modulation Formats and Waveforms for 5G Networks: Who Will Be the Heir of OFDM? An overview of alternative modulation schemes for improved spectral efficiency. Name of the database: IEEE Xplore digital library Quality criteria for selection of references: Name of the conference or journal Modulation Formats and Waveforms for 5G Networks Publisher name: IEEE Signal Processing Magazine Is it listed on international organization: Yes, it is listed on IEEE Xplore It is not a peer reviewed paper Diversity criteria of approaches Cellular architecture and key technologies for 5G wireless communication networks Broad introduction In order to improve the economy of the world, the innovative and effective usage of information and communication technology is increasing rapidly all over the world. For improving the economic condition this scheme is needed to be adapted by the business organization. In the global ICT business strategy, implementation and usage of wireless communication network is also enhancing frequently and that is supporting many other business organizations rapidly. One of the fastest growing business sectors is information and communication technology. The fourth generation mobile communication is implementing in the business organizations and most of the countries are adapting this technology to improve the existing situation. Not only this, but certain challenges are also associated to this. This journal paper demonstrates the importance of fourth generation mobile communication accommodation. However, many issues were associated to the traditional system and in order to mitigate those chal lenges only the modulation matrix has been implemented. Though, the system fails to mitigate all the challenges. In the traditional communication approach, issues like high energy consumption and spectrum crisis are identified and basically to overcome these problems the fourth generation mobile communication approach has been implemented. The researchers have identified that due to the increasing demand for high rated data and mobility the research work on fifth generation wireless networking system is expecting to be implemented soon for meeting the requirements of the consumers. This article is proposing a potential cellular architecture to the users to improve the existing system and to reduce the potential problem of cellular devices. The architecture elaborates and segments the indoor and outdoor scenarios of the cellular devices. This promising technology is found to be very much efficient and effective in terms of technological advances. Moreover for mitigating the traditional challenges, the researchers are looking into this matter promisingly. The wireless communication system like MIMO, energy efficient communication, cognitive radio networks and visible light communication are also under this research process. The European Mobile Observatorystated that, from the competitive market place the total amount of revenue that has been generated is around $174 billion in the year of 2010. This revenue model is much higher than the other business sectors. Not only for the communication purposes but also for the social functions this fourth generation and fif th generation mobile communication is important. Clarity of the criteria of selection Relevance criteria to proposed research: Matrix modulation scheme Name of the database: IEEE Xplore digital library Quality criteria for selection of references: Name of the conference or journal: Cellular architecture and key technologies for 5G wireless communication networks Publisher name: IEEE Communications Magazine Is it listed on international organization: Yes, it is listed on IEEE Xplore It is not a peer reviewed paper. Broad introduction For the 5G wireless mobile communication system, the levels of challenges are increasing rapidly due to the increment of demand in the field of internet of things and mobile internet services. Due to high spectral efficiency and massive connectivity the challenges are increasing rapidly. This is basically happening due to high spectral efficiency and massive connectivity. For mitigating this approach, the researchers are efficiently working on the topic, matrices modulation. Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is referred to as one of the most challenging and promising technologies in the field of forth generation mobile communication. Certain issues have been identified with the 5G mobile communication and in order to overcome those issues the accommodation of NOMA has raised. With the help of non orthogonal resource allocation the NOMA can incorporate many users to this service. Basically large numbers of users are getting connected to this system because this system is found to be efficient, effective and also helpful for commercial benefits. After conducting huge research work the researcher has divided the NOMA architecture in two different categories such as power-domain multiplexing and code-domain multiplexing. The principles of NOMA, key features of NOMA, advantages and disadvantages of NOMA and lastly a comprehensive comparison has been conducted by the researcher in this paper. In order to provide the insight future of the NOMA architecture the researchers have provided the opportunities and challenges that are associated to this system. Traditionally first generation wireless communication system has been implemented and used by the users for getting commercial benefits from the competitive market but after certain period the demand of the consumers start raising and they fails to serve the desired need of the users efficiently. In order to mitigate the challenges of first generation mobile communication system the 2G, 3G , 4G mobile communication approaches has been implemented, However these four generation communication system are also unable to reach the requirements properly. In this research journal the researchers have conducted a research work on the orthogonal multiple access (OMA) schemes, time-division multiple access (TDMA) and frequency-division multiple access (FDMA) for l G. This paper has elaborated this technology and also the issues but it fails to provide appropriate solution to the users to mitigate the challenges appropriately. From the overall discussion of the paper it has been found that, by maintain this research way the users will be able to get easy solution. Clarity of the criteria of selection Relevance criteria to proposed research: Modulation scheme Name of the conference or journal: the name of the journal is Non-orthogonal multiple access for 5G: solutions, challenges, opportunities, and future research trends Publisher name: IEEE Communications Magazine Is it listed on international organization: Yes, it is listed on IEEE Xplore No it is not a peer reviewed paper. References Banelli, P., Buzzi, S., Colavolpe, G., Modenini, A., Rusek, F. and Ugolini, A.,. Modulation formats and waveforms for 5G networks: Who will be the heir of OFDM?: An overview of alternative modulation schemes for improved spectral efficiency.IEEE Signal Processing Magazine,31(6), pp.80-93. 2014 Dai, L., Wang, B., Yuan, Y., Han, S., Chih-Lin, I. and Wang, Z.,. Non-orthogonal multiple access for 5G: solutions, challenges, opportunities, and future research trends.IEEE Communications Magazine,53(9), pp.74-81. 2015 Reference: Wang, C.X., Haider, F., Gao, X., You, X.H., Yang, Y., Yuan, D., Aggoune, H., Haas, H., Fletcher, S. and Hepsaydir, E.,. Cellular architecture and key technologies for 5G wireless communication networks.IEEE Communications Magazine,52(2), pp.122-13. 2014

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